Tema: Módulo 2 | EPIDEMIOLOGÍA MODERNA - P2171-TEÓRICO-PRACTICO-PV017-09-N02 | EVA PUCE POSGRADOS MAESTRIASENLINEA 2025-2025

- Sesgo - conceptos y manejo 24/11 a 05/12
- Recursos Principales
- Introducción al error, sesgo y confusión
  
  Descarga
  
  Referencia:
  
  Bhopal, R. S. (2016). Concepts of epidemiology: integrating the ideas, theories, principles, and methods of epidemiology (Third edition). Oxford University Press
  
  Perneger, T. V., Whelton, P. K., Klag, M. J., Rossiter, K. A. (1995). Diagnosis of Hypertensive End-Stage Renal Disease: Effect of Patient’s Race. American Journal of Epidemiology, 141(1), 10–15. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a117338
  
  Szklo, M., Nieto, F. J. (2019). Epidemiology: Beyond the basics (Fourth edition). Jones Bartlett Learning
  
  Weinstock, M. A., Colditz, G. A., Willet, W. C., Stampfer, M. J., Rosner, B., Speizer, F. E. (1991). Recall (Report) Bias and Reliability in the Retrospective Assessment of Melanoma Risk. American Journal of Epidemiology, 133(3), 240–245. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a1158688
  
  Fonseca Lima, E. J. da, Mello, M. J. G., Albuquerque, M. de F. P. M. de, Lopes, M. I. L., Serra, G. H. C., Lima, D. E. P., & Correia, J. B. (2016). Risk factors for community-acquired pneumonia in children under five years of age in the post-pneumococcal conjugate vaccine era in Brazil: A case control study. BMC Pediatrics, 16(1), 157. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-016-0695-6
  
  Tolonen, H., Dobson, A., Kulathinal, S., & WHO MONICA Project*. (2006). Assessing the quality of risk factor survey data: Lessons from the WHO MONICA Project. European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation, 13(1), 104–114. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.hjr.0000185974.36641.65
  
  The FUTURE I/II Study Group. (2010). Four year efficacy of prophylactic human papillomavirus quadrivalent vaccine against low grade cervical, vulvar, and vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia and anogenital warts: Randomised controlled trial. BMJ, 341(jul20 1), c3493–c3493. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.c3493
- Sesgos de selección y de información
  
  Descarga
  
  Referencia:
  
  Bhopal, R. S. (2016). Concepts of epidemiology: integrating the ideas, theories, principles, and methods of epidemiology (Third edition). Oxford University Press
  
  Perneger, T. V., Whelton, P. K., Klag, M. J., Rossiter, K. A. (1995). Diagnosis of Hypertensive End-Stage Renal Disease: Effect of Patient’s Race. American Journal of Epidemiology, 141(1), 10–15. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a117338
  
  Szklo, M., Nieto, F. J. (2019). Epidemiology: Beyond the basics (Fourth edition). Jones Bartlett Learning
  
  Weinstock, M. A., Colditz, G. A., Willet, W. C., Stampfer, M. J., Rosner, B., Speizer, F. E. (1991). Recall (Report) Bias and Reliability in the Retrospective Assessment of Melanoma Risk. American Journal of Epidemiology, 133(3), 240–245. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a1158688
  
  Fonseca Lima, E. J. da, Mello, M. J. G., Albuquerque, M. de F. P. M. de, Lopes, M. I. L., Serra, G. H. C., Lima, D. E. P., & Correia, J. B. (2016). Risk factors for community-acquired pneumonia in children under five years of age in the post-pneumococcal conjugate vaccine era in Brazil: A case control study. BMC Pediatrics, 16(1), 157. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-016-0695-6
  
  Tolonen, H., Dobson, A., Kulathinal, S., & WHO MONICA Project*. (2006). Assessing the quality of risk factor survey data: Lessons from the WHO MONICA Project. European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation, 13(1), 104–114. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.hjr.0000185974.36641.65
  
  The FUTURE I/II Study Group. (2010). Four year efficacy of prophylactic human papillomavirus quadrivalent vaccine against low grade cervical, vulvar, and vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia and anogenital warts: Randomised controlled trial. BMJ, 341(jul20 1), c3493–c3493. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.c3493
- Estrategias de prevención de los sesgos
  
  Descarga
  
  Referencia:
  
  Bhopal, R. S. (2016). Concepts of epidemiology: integrating the ideas, theories, principles, and methods of epidemiology (Third edition). Oxford University Press
  
  Perneger, T. V., Whelton, P. K., Klag, M. J., Rossiter, K. A. (1995). Diagnosis of Hypertensive End-Stage Renal Disease: Effect of Patient’s Race. American Journal of Epidemiology, 141(1), 10–15. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a117338
  
  Szklo, M., Nieto, F. J. (2019). Epidemiology: Beyond the basics (Fourth edition). Jones Bartlett Learning
  
  Weinstock, M. A., Colditz, G. A., Willet, W. C., Stampfer, M. J., Rosner, B., Speizer, F. E. (1991). Recall (Report) Bias and Reliability in the Retrospective Assessment of Melanoma Risk. American Journal of Epidemiology, 133(3), 240–245. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a1158688
  
  Fonseca Lima, E. J. da, Mello, M. J. G., Albuquerque, M. de F. P. M. de, Lopes, M. I. L., Serra, G. H. C., Lima, D. E. P., & Correia, J. B. (2016). Risk factors for community-acquired pneumonia in children under five years of age in the post-pneumococcal conjugate vaccine era in Brazil: A case control study. BMC Pediatrics, 16(1), 157. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-016-0695-6
  
  Tolonen, H., Dobson, A., Kulathinal, S., & WHO MONICA Project*. (2006). Assessing the quality of risk factor survey data: Lessons from the WHO MONICA Project. European Journal of Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation, 13(1), 104–114. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.hjr.0000185974.36641.65
  
  The FUTURE I/II Study Group. (2010). Four year efficacy of prophylactic human papillomavirus quadrivalent vaccine against low grade cervical, vulvar, and vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia and anogenital warts: Randomised controlled trial. BMJ, 341(jul20 1), c3493–c3493. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.c3493
- Sesgos de selección y de información – Sesgo de Berkson (fuente: Harvard School of Public Health)
- Sesgos (fuente: Harvard School of Public Health)
- Clase Virtual
- Video 1 M2: Sesgos - Conceptos y manejo Tarea
- Presentación Archivo
- Glosario
- Glosario M2
- Cierre de Semana
- Sesgo - conceptos y manejo
  
  Finalmente, el error es inevitable en todas las ciencias, pero es particularmente importante y probable en aquellos que estudian a los humanos. Los científicos deben tener especial cuidado con los errores que pueden aplicarse a la salud y, por lo tanto, dañar la salud o desperdiciar recursos. El sesgo es un error sutil y es más probable que se pase por alto o, incluso cuando se busca, no se detecte. El sesgo, en un contexto epidemiológico, es especialmente importante cuando los errores promueven una comparación desigual de grupos y por esta razón siempre será un tema esencial en cualquier estudio epidemiológico.
  
  Unidad basada en el libro: Szklo, M., & Nieto, F. J. (2019). Epidemiology: Beyond the basics (Fourth edition). Jones & Bartlett Learning. (Capítulo IV)

Diagrama de temas

Sesgo - conceptos y manejo 24/11 a 05/12

Introducción al error, sesgo y confusión

Sesgos de selección y de información

Estrategias de prevención de los sesgos

Sesgos de selección y de información – Sesgo de Berkson (fuente: Harvard School of Public Health)

Sesgos (fuente: Harvard School of Public Health)

Sesgo - conceptos y manejo